On the issue of intrauterine adhesions: a literature review
Vahan Manvelyan1,2, Vahe Ter-Minasyan3,4
1 Department of Human Reproduction, National Institute of Health, Republic of Armenia
2 Human Reproduction Center “Fertility Center”.
3 Armenian-American Wellness Center
4 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, National Institute of Health, Republic of Armenia
Abstract
Intrauterine adhesions, also known as Asherman’s syndrome, are bands of scar tissue that form within the uterus. This review article aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the etiology, diagnosis, management, and outcomes of intrauterine adhesions. The document will discuss the various causes of intrauterine adhesions, ranging from previous uterine surgeries to infections. Diagnostic modalities, such as hysteroscopy and imaging techniques, will be highlighted for accurate identification of these adhesions. Additionally, the article will delve into the different treatment options available, including hysteroscopic adhesiolysis and hormonal therapy, to restore fertility and menstrual regularity in affected individuals. Furthermore, the review will address the potential complications associated with intrauterine adhesions and emphasize the importance of timely intervention to mitigate adverse outcomes.